COINTELPRO
is an acronym for Counter Intelligence Program, and was a series of covert, and
often time illegal actions conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation
(FBI). The FBI had aims to survey, infiltrate, discredit, and or disrupt
domestic political organizations. In other words, according to Griffith and
Baker "a government agency's decision to take the law into its own hands
for the "greater good" of the country" (pg. 252).
Memorandum from COINTELPRO |
The program would
attack any group or individual that the FBI deemed subversive-another fancy
term that basically means that "you're not going along with the status
quo." The program which lasted about 15 years would terrorize the Civil
Rights Movement leaders such as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Malcolm X,
Southern Christian Leadership Conference, National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People and the Black Nationalist party. Additionally,
the same program intended to protect the American public and political systems
would also harass and undermine the American Indian Movement and the women's
rights movement. How could the government enact laws to protect its citizens and
their freedom of speech and yet birth "secret" organizations that
would limit those same freedoms are a mystery to me, however, it shows just how
secretive the American system is from its very foundation.
Fred Hampton, Sr. assassinated using COINTELPRO
This blog post is dedicated to Mr. Fred Hampton, Sr. 1948-1969
Citations:
Griffith, Robert. "The FBI's Secret Campaign Against the New Left, 1968-1971." Major Problems in American History since 1945. [S.l.]: Wadsworth, 2013. N. pag. Print.
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